We only use your email address to send you the newsletter and to see how many people are opening our emails. A full privacy policy can be viewed here. You can change your mind at any time and update your preferences or unsubscribe.

15-year-old girl who was married when she was 12 in Amhara, Ethiopia. Photo: Nathalie Bertrams/GAGE

‘The School Was Closed, So When They Brought Me A Husband I Couldn’t Say No’: Exploring the Gendered Experiences of Child Marriage Amongst Adolescent Girls and Boys in Ethiopia

17.07.21 | Ethiopia

Bodily integrity and freedom from violence | Child marriage | Gender norms

Authors

Guday Emirie, Nicola Jones and Meti Kebede

Child marriage is increasingly recognised as a development priority given its far-reaching life-course and inter-generational consequences. Despite rapid progress, Ethiopia remains in the top five countries globally in terms of absolute numbers of married girls, with significant sub-national variation in the drivers and patterning of child marriage. This article applies a capabilities framing in a novel way to move debates beyond a sole focus on girls and a single modality of marriage. It explores the gendered experiences of child marriage amongst girls and boys in Amhara and Oromia regions, drawing on semi-structured interviews with 190 adolescents, 44 parents and 20 key informants from 2017 to 2020. The findings highlight context-specific economic and gender norms drivers of adolescent-initiated and parent-arranged child marriages, and their differential effects on girls and boys. The article concludes by discussing policy and programming implications in line with the 2030 Sustainable Development Agenda commitment to leave no one behind.

Suggested citation

Emirie, G., Jones, N. and Kebede, M. (2021) ‘”The School Was Closed, So When They Brought Me A Husband I Couldn’t Say No”: Exploring the Gendered Experiences of Child Marriage Amongst Adolescent Girls and Boys in Ethiopia’ The European Journal of Development Research (https://doi.org/10.1057/s41287-021-00418-9)


Related publications

Reports
22.04.25
Age- and gender-based violence facing young people in Jordan: findings from GAGE midline evidence
Bodily integrity and freedom from violence
Jordan
Read more
22.04.25 | Bodily integrity and freedom from violence | Reports | Jordan
Age- and gender-based violence facing young people in Jordan: findings from GAGE midline evidence
Read more
Policy briefs
22.04.25
Age- and gender-based violence against young people in Jordan: evidence from GAGE longitudinal research
Bodily integrity and freedom from violence
Jordan
Read more
22.04.25 | Bodily integrity and freedom from violence | Policy briefs | Jordan
Age- and gender-based violence against young people in Jordan: evidence from GAGE longitudinal research
Read more
Journal articles
16.04.25
Child marriage and its consequences for adolescent mental health in conflict-affected contexts: evidence from Bangladesh, Ethiopia and Jordan
Bodily integrity and freedom from violence
Bangladesh | Ethiopia
Read more
16.04.25 | Bodily integrity and freedom from violence | Journal articles | Bangladesh
Child marriage and its consequences for adolescent mental health in conflict-affected contexts: evidence from Bangladesh, Ethiopia and Jordan
Read more